The Many Arabs of Barranquilla, Colombia

The Many Arabs of Barranquilla, Colombia

There was a massive immigration to Barranquilla – a coastal city on Colombia’s north coast – during the early 20th century, and not just Arabs but also Jews. Here are some videos about Barranquilla.


The Title includes: Arab Fast Food in Barranquilla
Posted on YouTube: August 11, 2023

A bellydance school from Barranquilla participated in an Arab Festival in Medellin. Notice the Palestinian flag. There will be a song about Palestine later in the video.


Posted on YouTube: November 16, 2022

This foodie (below) tries the Arab food in Barranquilla.


Title: Trying Arab Food in Barranquilla
Posted on YouTube: March 18, 2019

There are roughly 3.2 million Arabs in Colombia. Most are Christians. This probably explains why Colombia recalled its ambassador to Israel during this 2023 Gaza War.

There are very few Muslims.

Though this next snippet talks about Palestinians in Colombia in general, the effect of Palesitnian immigration would apply to Barranquilla as well.

Source: El Tiempo: The Palestinians who found a second home in the center of Bogotá
Diana Hernandez
March 7, 2019
Translated by app

 
Today, according to approximate calculations from the Palestinian embassy – since there is no official census – in Colombia there are between 100,000 and 120,000 Palestinians, of the first, second, third and fourth generation, [although] some of [them] don’t feel like it.

Of these, about 90% are located on the Atlantic Coast, especially in Barranquilla, and the remaining 10% would be distributed in the rest of the country. “Many preferred to stay on the coast because geographically it reminds them more of the Middle East than Bogotá, without a doubt : the climate, being coastal, or common customs such as sitting in the patio of the house, between four and six in the morning. late, to wait for the heat to go down, to chat with the neighbors,” says Montero.

(Read More – in Spanish)

Of course, there are also Syrians, Lebanese, etc. in Barranquilla, and Colombia as well.

A Lebanese restaurant in Barranquilla (below).


Posted on YouTube: July 31, 2021

BUT WAIT, THERE IS MORE

The history of Colombia gets more complex, though.

During the Spanish Inquisition, Jews were tossed out of Spain. Many fled to the New World, where whites were in demand by the colonial authorities, and initially few questions were asked.

The upshot is that a lot of Crypto-Jews went to Latin America, and about 23% of Latinos carry Jewish DNA markers. Colombia is famous for having Crypto-Jews. Some have converted back to Judaism.


Posted on YouTube: May 14, 2023

The Jews and Palestinians of Barranquilla tend to get along. The war is a long way away. The mayor has recently noted Barranquilla’s history of tolerance. (Click Here – in Spanish)

Argentina’s Quite Influential Jewish Community

Argentina’s Quite Influential Jewish Community

Another break from dealing with Latin Armerica’s Arab communities:

Most Latin American countries have small Jewish populations. Hence the effect of the Jewish community on local politics is usually minimal. Not so for Argentina.

ARGENTINA HAS THE SIXTH LARGEST COMMUNITY OF JEWS IN THE WORLD (Click Here)

In Argentina, the Jewish community was quite noteable.


Posted on YouTube: 2020

Even Juan Perón had a Jewish advisor for economics, José Ber Gelbard.


Juan Perón and José Ber Gelbard

To set the record straight, Perón was not a Nazi. He admired Mussolini’s fascist economics, but not necessarily Mussolini’s politics. And while Perón allowed some Nazis in to Argentina after World War 2, he did so chiefly to get their technical skills. Perón was not an anti-Semite himself, and he certainly could not have imposed Nazi racial policies on a Latin country … and he knew it.

The Jewish community in Argentina used to be around two percent (2%) of the population in the past. That compares roughly to the historical percentage of the Jewish community in the United States in the 1960s.

There was a massive flight of Jews during the time of the military junta (1976-83), but even then, a massive amount of Jews remained in Argentina.

With around 180,000 Jews today, most of whom live in the Buenos Aires area, the Jews still have a massive effect on Argentina’s culture as well.

Because of this, Argentina’s reaction to the 2023 Gaza War is muted — at least when compared to the histrionics seen in Chile, where the influential politicized community of Palestinian-Chileans (Chilestinos) can force government policies.

So, taking an aside from the present (2023) Gaza War, let’s take another look at Jewish Buenos Aires.


Posted on YouTube: 2021

Jews even had a remarkable influence on Argentina’s tango.


Posted on YouTube: 2009

There was the tragic bombing of the Jewish Center in 1994, but that was done by Iranians.

Overall, Argentina has been quite friendly to Jews. Yes, there were some bigots at times, but Argentina was friendly enough to attract a massive amount of Jewish immigrants to the country from Europe.


Posted on YouTube: August 14, 2023
(Click Here) – This restaurant is world famous!


Posted on YouTube: Oct 16, 2022

This Jewish factor counts in world affairs. Chile recalled its ambassador (Click Here) from Israel over issues concerning the 2023 Gaza War. Argentina did not.

Yes, there are pro-Palestinian supporters in Argentina, but they can be easily matched by pro-Israel supporters.

So, who will decide in the contest between Arabs and Jews for the sympathies of Latin Americans?

The answer may surprise you.

In South America, it is the Evangelical Christians (who are usually Christian Zionist) who are starting to make their mark.


Posted on YouTube: May 15, 2023

The Evangelicals are growing fast in Latin America.

In Brazil, the population is 31% Evangelical.
In Guatemala, the population is 40% Evangelical.
In Honduras, the population is almost 40% Evangelical.
In Chile, the population is 18% Evangelical.
In Argentina, the population is 15% Evangelical.

In Chile, this is noticeable, as Palestinian-Chileans – who tend to be Eastern Christians or Roman Catholics – have complained about the Evangelicals. In Brazil, the former president, Bolsonaro, who was Evangelical, was very pro-Israel. True! He lost the last election, but under questionable circumstances. Pro-Israel feeling runs large in Brazil, even though it has roughly 15 million Arab-Brazilians.

In Honduras, when the Evangelicals hit 50%, it may not matter any longer what the powerful Palestinian-Hondurans think.

A lot of countries, who are pro-Palestine today, may shift their foreign policies very soon, as the Evangelical communities keeps growing, and very rapidly so.

Source: The Economist
April 5th, 2023
Marabá And Salvador

Evangelical Christianity is the fastest-growing religion in the region. Polls on religious beliefs vary widely, but around a fifth of Latin Americans identify as evangelicals, up from a tenth in 2002. In Guatemala and Honduras, they are set to overtake Roman Catholics as the dominant religion by 2030.

It is the Evangelicals who will decide this battle.

In the meantime, the Jews of Argentina are fascinating.

A Short Video on Chile’s CD Palestino

A Short Video on Chile’s CD Palestino


Posted on YouTube: November 7, 2023

This is from Al Jazeera Spanish.

It is about the Palestinian Soccer Club in Santiago, Chile (CD Palestino).

CD Palestino = Club Deportivo Palestino = Palestinian Sports Club

The soccer club is world famous.

The comments (underneath the Video, on the YouTube page) show that a lot of people who are not Arab, nor Palestinian, nor from Chile, root for the team.

The team has taken on a political life of its own.

This particular video has been politicized, as it references the present Gaza War in one of its images.

Evangelicals versus Iran in Latin America

Evangelicals versus Iran in Latin America


Posted on YouTube: November 13, 2023

Iran’s influence is continuing to grow, not only in the support of Hezbollah operatives, but especially through the netcasting and broadcasting of HispanTV, which sends out Iranian propaganda to the continent. And Iran assists the dictatorial regime in Venezuela.

Source: Why Iran’s Growing Influence in Venezuela Challenges the West
VOA
Michael Lipin
March 11, 2023

WASHINGTON —
Iran is striving to expand its influence in fellow U.S. adversary Venezuela, which is hosting an Iranian cultural fair this week and seeking Iranian assistance to revive the ailing Venezuelan energy industry.

(Read More)

Iran is troublemaking in the Western Hemisphere, particularly in this area of propaganda.

Whatever one thinks of pro-Jewish or pro-Israel lobbies in the United States, they are an antidote to some really ugly antisemitic disinformation out there. Indeed, Latin America is often drenched with anti-Israel agitprop that would not have been tolerated in the USA, until recently, which is a sad commentary on recent developments.

The anti-Israel indoctrination that America is sadly seeing now, Latin America has been drenched with for a long time.

Yet, oddly, Iran’s influence is more political than religious.

Why not religious?

Because Islam is being countered in Latin America – not by Jewish influence, as the Jewish population is usually small – but rather by a large and growing Evangelical Christian movement.

In Brazil, the population is 31% Evangelical.
In El Salvador, the population is 40% Evangelical — more than Catholics.
In Guatemala, the population is 40% Evangelical.
In Honduras, the population is 40% Evangelical.
In Chile, the population is 18% Evangelical.
In Argentina, the population is 15% Evangelical.

These Evangelicals tend to be very pro-Zionist.

So Iran’s influence is limited to the political arena, which is scary enough, though even in politics, the Evangelical church is competing successfully.

In the case of Chile and Brazil, the growing Evangelical power base has not stopped the governments from criticizing Israel, but it will prevent some of the Latin governments from going too far.

In one nation, Guatemala, the Evangelicals have made the country very friendly to Israel.


Posted on YouTube: February 18, 2022

El Salvador is particularly interesting, as it has an influential Palestinian (chiefly Christian) minority population. The Palestinian Christians tend to be more Catholic or Eastern Orthodox, though.


Posted on YouTube: May 26, 2019

Their present president, Nayib Bukele, is of Palestinian origin, yet somewhat pro-Israel.

So the Evangelicals are winning.


December 22, 2023 — major rewrite and title change.

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